Bridge Facts in Nova Scotia
- Department of Transportation and Infrastructure Renewal is responsible for operating
and maintaining more than 4,100 bridges on 23,000 kilometres of road in Nova Scotia.
- There are about 200 steel truss bridges in Nova Scotia, typically single-lane
bridges built between 1880 and 1940.
- With regular repair and maintenance, steel truss bridges last more than 100 years.
- The flooding of March 31 destroyed and damaged about 49 bridges in Nova
Scotia, including six major bridges, two of which were steel truss.
- Replacement decisions for steel truss bridges are based on condition,
traffic volumes and operational factors.
- The Steel Truss Bridge Replacement Program is valued at $50 million over
five years. In year one, funding will total $4 million; in year two, $7 million;
and, in years three, four and five $13 million per year.
- Cost of a replacement bridge depends on length and alignment. However,
replacement prices for concrete bridges range between $1 million and $2 million.
- Due to tight deadlines, bridges in the first two years of the program were
required to meet certain criteria. They had to: sit on the priority list; require
minimal alignment and minimal detours; require manageable permit requirements;
and require a straight forward design.
- In addition to the steel truss program, the province is spending about $22
million this year on all other bridges in Nova Scotia, on everything from
maintenance to major repair projects.
- The province has a formal inspection protocol that is undertaken by
certified bridge inspectors.
- The province has a dedicated bridge inspection team, with about six full-time
certified bridge inspectors in the field plus four bridge engineers at district
offices and three structural engineers in Halifax.
- About 20 Department of Transportation and Infrastructure Renewal employees are certified
bridge inspectors and more are being trained each year. Certification is a result
of an intensive two-week training program developed by the American federal highway
administration. There is no Canadian equivalent.
- Bridges in Nova Scotia receive a major inspection every two to five years;
area staff conduct visual inspections annually on bridges.
- The department plans to purchase in the near future a new electronic bridge
management system to track and manage inspections, inventory, expenses and all
other major data.
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