New infectious diseases have the potential to take a serious human and economic toll. Influenza viruses are highly contagious and, from time to time, new strains emerge to which humans have little or no immunity. Without vaccines or medicines to prevent the spread of a new virus, many people could become sick and possibly die. The global spread of a new influenza virus that can be easily transmitted is known as an influenza pandemic.
Responding effectively to a pandemic requires close cooperation between all levels of government, at the local and community level and individuals. The challenge for the province of Nova Scotia, and all other provinces and territories, is to take all possible measures to prepare for what the scientific community tells us is inevitable. The impact of a pandemic in Canada will depend on the severity of the illness it causes, how different age groups are affected, and the effectiveness of our response. That is why we have developed the Nova Scotia Health Services Pandemic Response Plan.
The two main goals of Nova Scotia's plan are to minimize serious illness and death, and to minimize social disruption. Prevention and preparedness are key pillars within the plan, along with effective communication to ensure Nova Scotians remain informed throughout the various stages leading to the declaration of an influenza pandemic.
The plan summary presents an overview of Nova Scotia 's Health Services Pandemic Influenza Plan can be downloaded in English and French by clicking on the links.