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Brigs and Barques:
Images and Artworks from the Age of Sail

Life at Sea

Sailing out of Spencers Island, Cumberland County, Captains Dewis and George Spicer were master mariners and vessel-owners in the grand tradition — world travellers on the Seven Seas but never far from home in their thoughts; as comfortable in New York as they were digging potatoes on the family farm; always eager for news and with a network of contacts or kin in every port; fiercely proud of their vessels but continually challenged by the costs of repairs and upkeep; and forever worried about where their next cargo would come from.

Travel with these master mariners a century ago on their barquentine, the Glooscap. Read their diaries, family letters and business records to experience first-hand their life at sea — routine voyages from Nova Scotias Parrsboro Shore to the Eastern United States, across to the Cape Verde Islands, to the Philippines and Australia, and then back home again.

In the lives of the Spicer brothers and their vessels is written the story of the decline and fall of both the Age of Sail and Nova Scotia's role in it. Through much of the nineteenth century, the province was a dominant player in the international sea-going trade; its vessels and men were known and valued, world-wide. The arrival of both the steamship and the cargoes of the Industrial Age put an end to all this, and by the end of the century, George and Dewis Spicer could clearly see the handwriting on the wall.

Cargoes were difficult to find and reliable crew even more so, as goods and men gravitated to the larger, faster and more efficient steam-powered vessels. The legendary Tall Ships were old and past their prime. The era of Big Business had also arrived, and international shipping was increasingly controlled by large companies disinterested in maintaining or operating wooden vessels. As the Spicers wrote in their dairies or to their family and friends, they quietly acknowledged the inevitable. Vessels like the Glooscap were good only for the coastal trade, the scrapyard, or for conversion into gypsum-carrying barges. It was indeed the end of an era.

Results 1 of 33 from your search: life at sea


1
Glooscap 
Date: 1891
Reference no.: NSARM Miscellaneous Small Collections: #23

2
Dewis Spicer 
Date: ca.1879
Reference no.: Spicer Family Collection: 1997-174/007 #2

3
Leather case for Master Mariner's Certificate 
Date: 1879
Reference no.: Spicer Family Collection: 1997-174/007 #1

4
Master Mariner's Certificate, Dewis Spicer 
Date: 1879
Reference no.: Spicer Family Collection: 1997-174/007 #1

5
Cabin Plan of Glooscap 
Date: ca.1891
Reference no.: Spicer Family Collection: 2004-055

6
Diary of Captain Dewis Spicer 
Date: 1899
Reference no.: Spicer Family Collection: 1997-174/009 #4

7
Diary of William Collins, 1899 and 1890 
Date: 1899-1900
Reference no.: MG 7 Vol.115 #5

8
Letter, Wilson, Sons & Co. Ltd., St. Vincent to Captain Spicer, ship Glooscap, 5 January 1900 
Date: 1900
Reference no.: Spicer Family Collection: 1997-174/016 #16

9
Receipt, Wilson, Sons & Co. Ltd., St. Vincent to Messrs. J.F. Whitney & Co., agents for Captain Spicer, ship Glooscap, 5 January 1900 
Date: 1900
Reference no.: Spicer Family Collection: 1997-174/016 #16

10
Receipt, Madeira & Co. to Glooscap, 26 December 1899 
Date: 1899
Reference no.: Spicer Family Collection: 1997-174/016 #16

11
Invoice, Madeira & Co. to Glooscap, 1899 
Date: 1899
Reference no.: Spicer Family Collection: 1997-174/016 #16

12
Invoice, Wilson Sons & Co. Ltd., St. Vincent to Captain Dewis Spicer, ship Glooscap, 26 December 1899 
Date: 1899
Reference no.: Spicer Family Collection: 1997-174/016 #16

13
Memorandum, Dewis Spicer, 26 December 1899, St. Vincent 
Date: 1899
Reference no.: Spicer Family Collection: 1997-174/016 #16

14
Letter, Captain Spicer, ship Glooscap, to The St. Vincent Coaling Co. Ltd. 16 December 1899 
Date: 1899
Reference no.: Spicer Family Collection: 1997-174/016 #16

15
Letter, Captain Dewis Spicer, to Millers & Cory's C.V.I. Ltd., 16 December 1899 
Date: 1899
Reference no.: Spicer Family Collection: 1997-174/016 #16



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