Government of Nova Scotia gov.ns.ca
gov.ns.ca Government of Nova Scotia Nova Scotia, Canada
Economic and Rural Development and Tourism

Business Climate Index 2007

Nova Scotia's business climate ranks 4th

This is the sixth edition of Nova Scotia’s Business Climate Index. This report monitors and compares Nova Scotia’s business-climate ranking nationally and in Atlantic Canada using comparable measures. It assesses general business climate across 53 indicators and ranks the province on each of these relative to other provinces in Canada. Data for the index is compiled primarily from Statistics Canada and is based on the most recent year available.

Many indicators were revised to reflect changes in Statistics Canada data sources and to use more up-to-date information.

Province2004r2005
Alberta1st 1st
Ontario2nd(tie)2nd
British Columbia 2nd(tie)3rd
Nova Scotia5th4th
Manitoba4th 5th
Quebec7th 6th
New Brunswick6th 7th
Prince Edward Island9th 8th
Saskatchewan8th 9th
Newfoundland & Labrador10th10th

r = ranking has been revised to include new indicators and revisions by Statistics Canada. Only 2004 and 2005 statistics are used to determine rankings.

 
INDICATORS
Development Capacity - Rank 4

Nova Scotia continues its 4th place ranking in Canada and its 1st place ranking in Atlantic Canada in Development Capacity. Development capacity refers to the quality of the social and physical infrastructure supporting economic performance. Nova Scotia’s rankings slipped in post-secondary education attainment and low education attainment. Improvements were seen in health professional per capita, highway quality and internet use.

INDICATORS 2004r 2005
Human Resources Post-secondary Education Attainment 1 3
High School Attainment 4 4
Low Education Attainment 5 6
Skilled Immigrants 6 6
Technology Resources Graduates with Advanced Degrees (replacing Doctorate Graduates) 3 3
Science/Engineering Graduates 2 2
Patents Granted 8 8
Financial Resources Venture Capital Investments 7 7
Business Loans Per Employee 6 6
Infrastructure and Amenities Health Professionals Per Capita 3 1
Highway Quality 3 2
Internet Use 5* 4
Land Cost 7 6
Major Crimes 6 6
Sewage Treatment 8 8*
Overall Ranking Development Capacity 4 4


Economic Performance - Rank 10

Nova Scotia's ranking falls to last in Canada and 4th in Atlantic Canada. Economic Performance refers to the strength and growth of the provincial economy. Nova Scotia economic growth continued to grow slowly when compared to the rest of the country. While personal income growth and personal income per capita improved this was offset by lower GDP growth and lower average annual pay growth.

INDICATORS 2004r 2005
Output Personal Income Growth 8 3
GDP Growth Rate 9 10
Personal Income Per Capita 7 6
GDP Per Capita 8 8
Employment Base Employment Growth 1 9
Unemployment Rate 7 7
Earnings and Job Quality Average Annual Pay Growth 10 2
Average Annual Pay 8 6
Equity Rural Income vs Urban Income 7 8
Low Income 3 4
Income Distribution 2 5
% Income Distribution Change 2 2
Overall Ranking Economic Performance 7 10


Tax & Fiscal Environment - Rank 4

Nova Scotia’s tax and fiscal environment continues to rank 4th in Canada and ties for 1st in Atlantic Canada. Rankings improved in business subsidies and personal income tax. No rankings improved. Rankings slipped workers’ compensation and government employment per capita. Overall Nova Scotia’s tax & fiscal environment continues to be competitive.

INDICATORS 2004r 2005
Tax Base Corporate Tax/GDP 7 7
Indirect Tax/Personal Income 3 3
Personal Income Tax 7 7
Sales Tax/Personal Income 7 7
Property Tax/GDP 3 3
Workers' Compensation Premiums 4 5
Expenditures Base R&D Tax Credits/Businesses 6 9
Business Subsidies/GDP 2 2
Government Expenditures/GDP 6 6
Public Debt per Capita 8 8
Government Employment per Capita 4 5
Overall Ranking Tax & Fiscal Environment 4 4 (tie)


Business Vitality - Rank 5

Nova Scotia continues to rank 5th in Canada and 1st in Atlantic Canada in business vitality. Business vitality refers to the strength of its business sector. Nova Scotia improves in transportation cost, manufacturing capital investment, labour cost and change in new companies. Rankings slipped in business immigration and change in export diversity. Overall business vitality indicators were positive.


INDICATORS 2004r 2005
Existing Business Strength Manufacturing Capital Investment 9 7
Business Service Employment Growth 2 2
Manufacturing Salaries/Worker 6 6
Business Closings 5 4
Entrepreneurial Energy Change In New Companies 10 4
New Business Job Growth 4 3
Business Immigration 3 5
New Companies 8 9
Structural Diversity Export Diversity 6 6
Change In Export Diversity 2 9
Business Location Competitiveness Transportation Cost Index 4 1
Labour Cost 5 4
Housing Cost 6 5
OH&S Effectiveness (Regulation) 8 7
Electricity Cost 9 7
Overall Ranking Business Vitality 8 5

r = ranking has been revised to include new indicators and revisions by Statistics Canada
* not included in calculating the overall ranking; comparable data not available