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Cleavers/Smooth Bedstraw Galium aparine L./ G. mollugo L.
Cleavers: Annual
Reproducing by seed

Bedstraw: Perennial
Reproducing by seed or rhizomes

Cotyledons
Opposite, oval to round

Roots
Fibrous

Stem
Square, sprawling
Cleavers: downward pointing hairs
on stem corners, weak, reclining
Bedstraw: smooth, hairless

True Leaves
Narrow, oblong in whorls of six or eight
Cleavers: rough hairs
Bedstraw: smooth

Flowers
Four small white petals
Produced on branched clusters
at stem ends and axils

Habitat
Grain and forage fields, roadsides

Note
Cleavers' rough hairs extremely clingy

Click on image to enlarge

Cleavers/Smooth Bedstraw 1

Cleavers/Smooth Bedstraw 2

Cleavers/Smooth Bedstraw 3

  Last Update: May 1, 2007